Watt-hour (Wh) and Joules (J) Conversion Calculator

An online conversion calculator for the units of energy Watt-hour (Wh) and Joules (J) is presented. Examples and problems involving the conversion of Watt-hours and Joules are also included.

Conversion Formula of Watt-hour and Joules [1]

The Watt-hour (Wh) and Joules (J) are units of energy with the conversion rate as follows:

\[ 1 \text{ Watt-hour (Wh)} = 3600 \text{ Joules (J)} \] \[ 1 \text{ Joule (J)} = \left(\frac{1}{3600}\right) \text{ Watt-hour (Wh)} \]

Reference: NIST Reference Guidelines

Examples of Conversion

Example 1

Convert \( 15.6 \, \text{Watt-hour (Wh)} \) to Joules (J).

View Solution

Given that \( 1 \, \text{Wh} = 3600 \, \text{J} \):

\[ 15.6 \, \text{Wh} = 15.6 \times 3600 \, \text{J} = 56,160 \, \text{J} \]

Example 2

Convert \( 5,660 \, \text{Joules} \) to Watt-hour (Wh) and round to the nearest tenth of a Wh.

View Solution

Given that \( 1 \, \text{J} = \left(\frac{1}{3600}\right) \text{Wh} \):

\[ 5,660 \, \text{J} = 5,660 \times \left(\frac{1}{3600}\right) \text{Wh} \approx 1.57222 \, \text{Wh} \]

Rounding to the nearest tenth of a Wh:

\[ 5,660 \, \text{J} = 1.6 \, \text{Wh} \]

Use of Conversion Calculator

Enter the number of Watt-hours (Wh) or the number of Joules (J) to perform conversions.

Convert Wh to J

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Decimal Places

Problems Involving Wh and Joules Conversions

Problem 1

The cost of \( 1,000 \, \text{Wh} \) of electricity is 25 cents. How much does \( 10^6 \, \text{Joules} \) of electricity cost? Round the answer to the nearest cent.

View Solution

Given that \( 1 \, \text{Wh} = 3600 \, \text{J} \):

\[ 1,000 \, \text{Wh} = 1,000 \times 3600 \, \text{J} = 3,600,000 \, \text{J} \]

The cost of \( 3,600,000 \, \text{J} \) is 25 cents. The cost \( C \) of \( 10^6 \, \text{J} \) is given by:

\[ C = \left(\frac{25 \, \text{cents}}{3,600,000 \, \text{J}}\right) \times 10^6 = 6.9444 \, \text{cents} \]

Rounding to the nearest cent:

\[ C = 7 \text{ cents} \]

Problem 2

It takes \( 4,180 \, \text{Joules} \) to raise the temperature of \( 1 \, \text{Kg} \) of water by \( 1^\circ\text{C} \). How many Watt-hours are needed to raise the temperature of \( 1 \, \text{Kg} \) of water by \( 1^\circ\text{C} \)? Round to the nearest tenth.

View Solution

Given that \( 1 \, \text{J} = \left(\frac{1}{3600}\right) \text{Wh} \):

\[ 4,180 \, \text{J} = 4,180 \times \left(\frac{1}{3600}\right) \text{Wh} \approx 1.16111 \, \text{Wh} \]

Rounding to the nearest tenth:

\[ 1.2 \, \text{Wh} \]

Problem 3

One cubic foot of natural gas can produce about \( 10^6 \, \text{Joules} \) of energy. How many Watt-hours may be produced by 1 cubic foot of natural gas? Round to the nearest unit.

View Solution

Given that \( 1 \, \text{J} = \left(\frac{1}{3600}\right) \text{Wh} \):

\[ 10^6 \, \text{Joules} = 10^6 \times \left(\frac{1}{3600}\right) \text{Wh} \approx 277.7778 \, \text{Wh} \]

Rounding to the nearest unit:

\[ 278 \, \text{Wh} \]

Problem 4

The specific heat capacity of water is \( 4180 \, \text{J/(kg}\cdot^\circ\text{C)} \), which means you need \( 4180 \, \text{J} \) to raise the temperature of \( 1 \, \text{Kg} \) of water by \( 1^\circ\text{C} \). A domestic solar panel system produces on average \( 20,000 \, \text{Wh} \) of electricity per day. How many Kg of water are heated from \( 40^\circ\text{C} \) to \( 100^\circ\text{C} \) per day by this system? Round to the nearest Kg.

Hint: The formula that gives the energy \( E \) needed to raise \( m \) kg of water from temperature \( T_1 \) to \( T_2 \) is given by: \( E = m \times (4180 \, \text{J/(kg}\cdot^\circ\text{C)}) \times (T_2 - T_1) \).

View Solution

First, convert the energy produced per day from Wh to J (since \( 1 \, \text{Wh} = 3600 \, \text{J} \)):

\[ 20,000 \, \text{Wh} = 20,000 \times 3600 \, \text{J} = 7.2 \times 10^7 \, \text{J} \]

Let \( m \) be the mass of water in Kg. Using the energy formula:

\[ 7.2 \times 10^7 = m \times (100 - 40) \times 4180 = m \times 60 \times 4180 = m \times 250,800 \]

Solve for \( m \):

\[ m = \dfrac{7.2 \times 10^7}{250,800} \approx 287.0813 \, \text{Kg} \]

Rounding to the nearest Kg:

\[ m = 287 \, \text{Kg} \]

More References and Links

  1. NIST Reference Guidelines
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  3. Units Conversion and Calculators
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