Compare Exponential and Power Functions

Interactive Applet and Guided Study on Exponential vs. Power Functions

Exponential functions and power functions can be compared interactively using our HTML5 applet. Key properties such as domain, range, \(x\)- and \(y\)-intercepts, and intervals of increase and decrease are examined side by side.

The properties of exponential functions of the form:

\[ f(x) = B^x \]

and power functions of the form:

\[ g(x) = x^P \]

are contrasted by changing the base \(B\) of exponential functions and the power \(P\) of power functions.

Interactive Tutorial Applet

Parameters

\(B\) =
\(P\) =

Exploration Activities

  1. Change parameters \(B\) and \(P\) and compare the domains of both functions.
  2. Change parameters \(B\) and \(P\) and compare the ranges of both functions.
  3. Use different values of \(B\) and \(P\) and explain which of the two types of functions grows faster as \(x\) takes larger positive values.
  4. Change \(B\) and \(P\) and examine the interval(s) of increase and decrease of the two types of functions. Conclude.
  5. Does the exponential function have any \(x\)-intercept? Change \(P\) and examine the \(x\)-intercept of the power function.
  6. Compare the \(y\)-intercept of the graphs of the two types of functions.